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Influence of impurities and additives on negative streamers in paraffinic model oil

Abstract

The non-breakdown and breakdown streamers in paraffinic model oil were investigated under negative step voltages. Experiments were performed with the point-plane gap of 8 cm and voltage up to 540 kV. Streamer behaviors were observed with shape, stopping length, velocity, current and light emission pulses. Carbon particles markedly reduce inception and breakdown voltages of streamers, while dissolved gases have a little effect on these voltages. Both low ionization potential and electron scavenging additives accelerate the streamers. However, the electron scavenger shows a much stronger influence on streamers than the low ionization potential additive. © 1994-2012 IEEE.

Category

Academic article

Client

  • Research Council of Norway (RCN) / 200631

Language

English

Author(s)

Affiliation

  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • SINTEF Energy Research / Elkraftteknologi
  • Sweden

Year

2013

Published in

IEEE transactions on dielectrics and electrical insulation

ISSN

1070-9878

Volume

20

Issue

3

Page(s)

876 - 886

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