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Catalytic upgrading of co-pyrolysis oils from bisphenol A polycarbonate and lignins

Abstract

Co-pyrolysis of bisphenol A polycarbonate with lignoboost (regular and modified) lignin from softwood and with organosolv lignin from hardwood was performed in a semi-batch reactor at 500 °C and self-generated pressure. Catalytic upgrading was performed at 300 °C over MCM-41 and SBA-15 catalysts. The effect consisted in conversion of bisphenol A into phenol and its light derivatives. Hydrogenation occurred during upgrading based on the hydrocarbons converted into coke on the surface of catalysts. The Al-MCM41 with Si/Al ratio of 16 (MCM16) and Al-SBA-15 with Si/Al ratio of 48 (SBA 48) catalysts had similar effects for the lignoboost lignins, with slight advantage for the MCM16 in the case of regular lignoboost while MCM16 was clearly the best one for the organosolv lignin in converting the heavier compounds into lighter ones.

Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Mihai Brebu
  • Tarja Tamminen
  • Lenka Hannevold
  • Michael Wilhelm Stöcker
  • Iuliana Spiridon

Affiliation

  • Romania
  • VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
  • SINTEF Industry / Process Technology

Year

2014

Published in

Polymer degradation and stability

ISSN

0141-3910

Volume

102

Issue

1

Page(s)

88 - 94

View this publication at Cristin