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The Behaviour of Additives LiF and KF on Current Efficiency in Aluminium Electrolysis

Abstract

The effects of KF and LiF addition to the electrolyte on current efficiency were investigated during aluminium electrolysis using base NaF−AlF3−Al2O3−CaF2 system at 980°C in laboratory scale. The electrolysis was performed with a cryolite ratio of 2.5 and with 4% Al2O3 and 5% CaF2. The duration of each electrolysis experiment was 4 h with a graphite anode and a cathodic current density of 0.85 Acm-2. The current efficiency was found to vary with the lithium fluoride and potassium fluoride concentration.

Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Peng Cui
  • Asbjørn Solheim
  • Geir Martin Haarberg

Affiliation

  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • SINTEF Industry / Metal Production and Processing

Year

2014

Published in

ECS Transactions

ISSN

1938-5862

Publisher

Electrochemical Society

Volume

64

Issue

4

Page(s)

351 - 355

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