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Estimating the impact of petroleun substances on survival in early stages of cod (Gadus morhua) using the Dynamic Energy Budget theory

Abstract

To estimate the impact of accidental oil-spills on cod fisheries a model framework is developed in which a Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) model is applied to assess mortality caused by petroleum substances in early life stages. In this paper we report on a literature search and DEB analyses, aiming for cod specific DEB-parameters. Furthermore, we explored the relevance of Fathead minnow DEB-parameters as surrogate by comparing LC50 values calculated from DEB-parameters with literature. Cod specific DEB-parameters could not be estimated based on available literature. LC50 values calculated from Fathead minnow DEB-parameters were higher than literature LC50 for early life stages of fish. Applying an extrapolation factor of 50 to the DEB-parameters resulted in LC50 values that were below literature irrespective of life stage. Therefore, we propose to use the last as an estimate for early life stages in cod and recommend relevant experiments with individual petroleum substances on cod.

Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Chris Klok
  • Trond Nordtug
  • Jacqueline E Tamis

Affiliation

  • Wageningen IMARES, Institute for Marine Resources & Ecosystem Studies (IMR)
  • SINTEF Ocean / Climate and Environment

Year

2014

Published in

Marine Environmental Research

ISSN

0141-1136

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

101

Issue

1

Page(s)

60 - 68

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