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Non-Contact Surface Metrology of Degraded Conductor Screens in XLPE Cables

Abstract

Stress-induced electrochemical degradation (SIED)
structures are likely initiated at the surface of the
conductor screen of insulated XLPE cables with stranded
aluminum conductors due to water ingress and corrosion.
In time such structures initiate severe vented water
treeing which significantly reduce the lifetime to the cable.
The main purpose of this paper is to show that SIED
structures are porous structures which swell and become
visible after wetting in hot water, by using non-contact
surface metrology characterization.
It is found that after wetting SIED structures were imaged
as elevations of water saturated porous structures. The
swelling was less than 10 μm and could be permanent
dependent on ageing conditions

Category

Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

Language

English

Author(s)

Affiliation

  • SINTEF Energy Research / Elkraftteknologi
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Year

2016

Publisher

SEE

Book

Jicable'15 - 9th International Conference on Power Insulated Cables : proceedings

ISBN

978-2-912328-62-5

View this publication at Cristin