Evaluating grid development strategies for a regional grid using dynamic line rating sensors

Challenge and objective

  • Many Norwegian grid companies have installed dynamic line rating (DLR) sensors in their regional grid to operate the grid closer to its real capacity.
  • Sensor data is currently not used for regional grid planning.
  • It is also becoming possible to adapt probabilistic planning criteria, where the grid company may consider having N-1 (redundancy) less than 100 % of the time.

Work performed

  • A regional grid planning methodology was developed to use DLR instead of the traditional seasonal line rating (SLR).
  • The methodology also uses probabilistic risk criteria, here called N-X, as opposed to the traditional N-1.
  • An anonymous Norwegian grid company provided data for a case study of their regional grid (132 kV) to test the methodology.

Significant results

  • DLR gives more reserve capacity that allows for a higher increase of load demand in the grid without grid investments.
  • Acting upon this information as part of a grid development strategy corresponds to the real option of postponing the decision to make grid investments.

Impact for distribution system innovation

  • The results demonstrate that the use of sensor data and probabilistic planning criteria enables the grid company to make better regional grid investment decisions.
Adherence to the N−X criterion over the planning horizon for a cut set in the regional distribution grid for the Base scenario
Adherence to the N−X criterion over the planning horizon for a cut set in the regional distribution grid for the Base scenario

 

Susanne Sandell

WP1 Lead
+47 984 891 26
Name
Susanne Sandell
Title
WP1 Lead
Organization
SINTEF Energi AS

 

Reference in CINELDI

  • S. Sandell and I.B. Sperstad: "Evaluating grid development strategies for a regional grid using dynamic line rating sensors", IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT EUROPE), Dubrovnik, Croatia, 2024 (Accepted).